Kindred is so good because, not only is it well-written and emotionally effective, but it also manages to be several different important things: complex historical-fiction, intriguing science-fiction, and a memoir of slavery. Butler has written a book that goes deeper than surface level, exploring how people come to accept slavery as the norm and to justify poor treatment of slaves. There are many complex and interesting characters - both slaves and slave owners. What if a modern black woman suddenly found herself transported 150+ years into the past, right into the centre of the antebellum South? The book doesn't shy away from portraying the realities of that (nothing is sugar-coated, be prepared for some upsetting scenes).īut it's also more than a gruesome look at historical racism and violence. It's a really important "what if" book about race. I suppose some modern readers will want to compare this story to Outlander and there are some similarities - a woman trying to survive in the past, lots of blood-soaked history and horror, the harsh realities of being who you are in that time - but not only did this book come first, but it is far more distressing, more tied in with historical truth, and way more about surviving than it is about lusty scenes with a kilted hot dude. Kindred is a fascinating, horrific journey through a dark time in American history, combining eye-opening historical research with time travel. This book may be my first by her, but it won't be my last. Us, the children… I never realized how easily people could be trained to accept slavery.”īutler is an author that constantly pops up on "Best sci-fi" and "Must-Read African American authors" lists and I can finally see why. Her papers are held in the research collection of the Huntington Library. Butler died of a stroke at the age of 58. She also taught writer's workshops, and eventually relocated to Washington state. Her books and short stories drew the favorable attention of the public and awards judges. She soon sold her first stories and by the late 1970s had become sufficiently successful as an author that she was able to pursue writing full-time.
She attended community college during the Black Power movement, and while participating in a local writer's workshop was encouraged to attend the Clarion Workshop, which focused on science fiction.
She began writing science fiction as a teenager. Extremely shy as a child, Octavia found an outlet at the library reading fantasy, and in writing. In 1995, she became the first science fiction writer to receive the MacArthur Foundation "Genius" Grant.Īfter her father died, Butler was raised by her widowed mother.
GradeSaver, 12 June 2016 Web.Octavia Estelle Butler was an American science fiction writer, one of the best-known among the few African-American women in the field.
#SIMILE INKINDRED BY OCTAVIA E BUTLER HOW TO#
Next Section Irony Previous Section Symbols, Allegory and Motifs Buy Study Guide How To Cite in MLA Format Osborne-Bartucca, Kristen. The time traveling that Dana does is also a metaphor for how we negotiate past and present, how the reader is drawn into a story and asked to move freely from one time to another and consider past and present in relation to each other. Dana's Dual Existence in Past and Present (Metaphor) Information about Other Atrocities (Metaphor)ĭana listens to the news about South Africa's apartheid and reads a book about Nazism and the Holocaust these are metaphors for slavery in America, reinforcing the horrors of the way human beings have been treated due to race and ethnicity. The innocence of children is often used in literature to distill fraught concepts and expose their essence. The children's game of "auction" and "slavery" is quite clearly a metaphor for slavery itself. Dana and Kevin's Relationship (Metaphor)Ĭritic Angelyn Mitchell writes that Dana and Kevin's "interracial relationship can be read as a metaphor for how America may be healed" from tortured racial relations. Many scholars see Dana's journey into the past as a metaphor for the Middle Passage, in which slaves were taken from Africa to their new "home" in America. Buy Study Guide Dana's Journey through Time (Metaphor)
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